Panda Smriti, Kumar Rajeev, Gopinath Vikram Raj, Sagar Prem
Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Department of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2018 Jun 10;2018:6868737. doi: 10.1155/2018/6868737. eCollection 2018.
Myxoma is a benign tumour with a propensity for local infiltration and recurrence. Laryngeal myxoma presents as a submucosal polyp. Being an uncommon tumour and mimicking vocal cord polyp, only anecdotal evidence is available in the literature. The literature was reviewed from 1986 onwards using the keywords "myxoma" and "larynx." The databases used were PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and Web of Science. Along with this, we also report our case of vocal fold myxoma. We found a total of 19 studies reporting laryngeal myxoma. Laryngeal myxoma typically affects males in the 6th decade with a history of smoking. Unlike myxomas originating outside the larynx, recurrence is not widely described, and microlaryngeal surgery will usually suffice. Laryngeal myxomas should definitely be kept in the list of differential diagnosis when dealing with a benign-looking vocal fold lesion.
黏液瘤是一种易于局部浸润和复发的良性肿瘤。喉黏液瘤表现为黏膜下息肉。作为一种罕见肿瘤且易与声带息肉混淆,文献中仅有零星证据。使用关键词“黏液瘤”和“喉”对1986年以来的文献进行了综述。所使用的数据库有PubMed、谷歌学术、Scopus和科学网。与此同时,我们还报告了我们的声带黏液瘤病例。我们共发现19项报告喉黏液瘤的研究。喉黏液瘤通常影响60岁左右有吸烟史的男性。与起源于喉外的黏液瘤不同,关于复发的描述并不广泛,通常显微喉镜手术就足够了。在处理外观良性的声带病变时,喉黏液瘤绝对应列入鉴别诊断清单。