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喉黏液瘤:一例病例报告及文献综述

Myxoma of the larynx: a case report and a review of the literature.

作者信息

Hadley J, Gardiner Q, Dilkes M, Boyle M

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Royal London Hospital Trust, Whitechapel.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1994 Sep;108(9):811-2. doi: 10.1017/s002221510012821x.

Abstract

Laryngeal myxomas are rare benign mesenchymal tumours in contrast to myxomatous degeneration in laryngeal polyps which occurs frequently. A correct diagnosis of myxoma is usually not difficult to reach if the possibility of myxomatous degeneration in laryngeal polyps is excluded and strict pathological criteria are adhered to. We report a myxoma arising from the left vocal fold in a 64-year-old male who presented with a four-year history of intermittent dysphonia. Although excision was microscopically incomplete, there is no evidence of recurrence macroscopically 18 months later and the patient remains asymptomatic.

摘要

喉黏液瘤是罕见的良性间叶组织肿瘤,与之形成对比的是,喉息肉中的黏液样变性却很常见。如果排除喉息肉发生黏液样变性的可能性并严格遵循病理学标准,通常不难对黏液瘤做出正确诊断。我们报告一例64岁男性患者,其左声带出现黏液瘤,该患者有四年间歇性发音困难病史。尽管手术切除在显微镜下并不彻底,但18个月后肉眼观察并无复发迹象,患者仍无症状。

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