Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMol), Universitat de València, c/ Catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46980, Paterna, Spain.
Chemistry. 2018 Aug 22;24(47):12426-12432. doi: 10.1002/chem.201802510. Epub 2018 Jul 25.
Modification of the magnetic properties in a solid-state material upon external stimulus has attracted much attention in the recent years for their potential applications as switches and sensors. Within the field of coordination polymers, gas sorption studies typically focus on porous solids, with the gas molecules accommodating in the channels. Here we present a 1D non-porous coordination polymer capable of incorporating HCl gas molecules, which not only causes a reordering of its atoms in the solid state but also provokes dramatic changes in the magnetic behavior. Subsequently, a further solid-gas transformation can occur with the extrusion of HCl gas molecules causing a second structural rearrangement, which is also accompanied by modification in the magnetic path between the metal centers. Unequivocal evidence of the two-step magnetostructural transformation is provided by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.
在外部刺激下改变固态材料的磁性能近年来引起了人们的极大关注,因为它们有可能作为开关和传感器应用。在配位聚合物领域,气体吸附研究通常集中在多孔固体上,气体分子容纳在通道中。在这里,我们展示了一种能够容纳 HCl 气体分子的一维非多孔配位聚合物,它不仅导致其原子在固态中的重新排列,而且还引发磁行为的剧烈变化。随后,HCl 气体分子的挤出会导致进一步的固-气转变,从而引起第二次结构重排,这也伴随着金属中心之间磁路径的改变。X 射线单晶衍射提供了两步磁结构转变的明确证据。