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圣保罗市西区的心理社会康复:潜力与挑战。

Psychosocial rehabilitation in the west network of the municipality of São Paulo: potentialities and challenges.

作者信息

Nóbrega Maria do Perpétuo Socorro de Sousa, Silva Giovanna Bertolazzi Fernandes da, Sena Andreza Cardoso Ribeiro de

机构信息

Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem. Departamento de Enfermagem Materno-Infantil e Psiquiátrica. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.

Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem. São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2018 Jul 2;39:e20170231. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2018.2017-0231.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the strategies of the Psychosocial Rehabilitation conducted in the Network of Psychosocial Care of the western region of the municipality of São Paulo.

METHODOLOGY

Descriptive qualitative study, carried out with 123 professionals, from September 2015 to July 2016. Data processed by the software Alceste and analyzed in light of the analytical category Psychosocial Rehabilitation of Benedetto Saraceno and complementary literature.

RESULTS

Three classes emerged that address the potential and scarcity of therapeutic residential services as a space to resume the daily life; importance of cultural activities for the exchange of identities and care beyond the scope of health; the potential of projects to generate work and income to regain the contractual power.

CONCLUSION

The strategies contribute to the construction of subjectivity and the resumption of the citizenship. In order to sustain the Psychosocial Rehabilitation it is necessary to overcome the weaknesses of human, physical and structural resources. Still, there is potential in the collaborative work and accountability of the teams.

摘要

目的

描述圣保罗市西部地区心理社会关怀网络中开展的心理社会康复策略。

方法

2015年9月至2016年7月,对123名专业人员进行描述性定性研究。数据由Alceste软件处理,并根据贝内代托·萨拉切诺的心理社会康复分析类别及补充文献进行分析。

结果

出现了三类情况,涉及将治疗性住宿服务的潜力和稀缺性作为恢复日常生活的空间;文化活动对于身份认同交流以及超出健康范畴的关怀的重要性;项目在创造工作和收入以重新获得契约权力方面的潜力。

结论

这些策略有助于主体性的构建和公民身份的恢复。为了维持心理社会康复,有必要克服人力、物力和结构资源方面的弱点。尽管如此,团队的协作工作和问责制仍具有潜力。

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