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心理社会关怀网络:管理者对该领域的认知与困局。

Psychosocial care network: managers' perception and tensions of the field.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020;73 Suppl 1:e20180844. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0844. Epub 2020 Jun 1.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0844
PMID:32490951
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to analyze the perception of workers and managers about the psychosocial care network in a medium-sized municipality in the inlands of the state of Minas Gerais.

METHOD

qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study involving twelve participants from different points of the network. The semi-structured interviews were analyzed in the light of Pierre Bourdieu's framework of constructionist structuralism.

RESULTS

the actions offered by the services were based on the perspectives of resocialization, user embracement, group and multiprofessional care, and on approaches to harm reduction, recreation and daily organization. These were configured as the network resources/capital. Tensions were identified in family embracement and in relationships between families and users, as well as in the prejudice towards people with mental disorders. Final considerations: the social agents were willing to contribute to processes of change in order to overcome the focus on specialties, the lack of training of some teams, lack of infrastructure and of some components, especially those related to leisure and community life.

摘要

目的

分析工人和管理者对米纳斯吉拉斯州内陆一个中型城市的心理社会保健网络的看法。

方法

这是一项定性、描述性和探索性研究,涉及网络中来自不同点的 12 名参与者。半结构化访谈根据皮埃尔·布迪厄(Pierre Bourdieu)的建构主义结构主义框架进行了分析。

结果

服务提供的行动基于再社会化、用户接纳、团体和多专业护理的观点,以及减少伤害、娱乐和日常组织的方法。这些被配置为网络资源/资本。在家庭接纳以及家庭和用户之间的关系方面存在紧张局势,此外还有对精神障碍患者的偏见。最终考虑:社会代理人愿意为变革过程做出贡献,以克服对专业的关注、一些团队缺乏培训、基础设施和一些组成部分的缺乏,特别是与休闲和社区生活有关的组成部分。

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