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头部创伤的计算机断层扫描

Computed tomography in head trauma.

作者信息

Dublin A B, French B N, Rennick J M

出版信息

Radiology. 1977 Feb;122(2):365-9. doi: 10.1148/122.2.365.

DOI:10.1148/122.2.365
PMID:299951
Abstract

Retrospective analysis of 200 cases of documented head trauma demonstrated an accuracy approaching 100% in the diagnosis of intra- and extracerebral collections of blood. Caution must be exercised in the evaluation of trauma 1 to 5 weeks old, since subdural hematomas have the same density as normal brain tissue, and angiography may be necessary. The clinical diagnosis of brainstem contusion is associated with a remarkably high level (54%) of surgically correctable lesions. The use of computed tomography in the evaluation of other traumatic intracranial lesions is discussed.

摘要

对200例有记录的头部创伤病例进行回顾性分析表明,在诊断脑内和脑外血肿方面,准确率接近100%。对于1至5周龄的创伤评估必须谨慎,因为硬膜下血肿与正常脑组织密度相同,可能需要进行血管造影。脑干挫伤的临床诊断与手术可纠正病变的高发生率(54%)相关。本文讨论了计算机断层扫描在评估其他创伤性颅内病变中的应用。

相似文献

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Computed tomography in head trauma.头部创伤的计算机断层扫描
Radiology. 1977 Feb;122(2):365-9. doi: 10.1148/122.2.365.
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Cranial computed tomography in diagnosis and management of acute head trauma.头颅计算机断层扫描在急性头部创伤的诊断与治疗中的应用
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Delayed intracranial hematoma in patients with severe head injury.重型颅脑损伤患者的迟发性颅内血肿
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Multi-resolution statistical image reconstruction for mitigation of truncation effects: application to cone-beam CT of the head.用于减轻截断效应的多分辨率统计图像重建:应用于头部锥形束CT
Phys Med Biol. 2017 Jan 21;62(2):539-559. doi: 10.1088/1361-6560/aa52b8. Epub 2016 Dec 29.
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Statistical reconstruction for cone-beam CT with a post-artifact-correction noise model: application to high-quality head imaging.基于伪影校正噪声模型的锥束CT统计重建:在高质量头部成像中的应用
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Correlation of diffusion MRI findings with lesion progression in patients with traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage : diffusion MRI in traumatic intracerebral hemorrhages with progression.创伤性脑出血患者弥散加权磁共振成像结果与病变进展的相关性:进展性创伤性脑出血的弥散加权磁共振成像
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Radiology-epitomes of progress: the role of computed tomography in acute head trauma.放射学——进展缩影:计算机断层扫描在急性颅脑创伤中的作用
West J Med. 1978 Apr;128(4):333.
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Clinical significance of acute traumatic intracranial pneumocephalus.急性创伤性颅内积气的临床意义。
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Spontaneous evolution of posttraumatic subdural hygroma into chronic subdural haematoma.创伤后硬膜下积液自发演变为慢性硬膜下血肿。
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1994;127(1-2):41-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01808545.