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陆地棉(Gossypium hirsutum L.)中一种微管相关蛋白GhCLASP2的鉴定与功能表征

Identification and Functional Characterization of a Microtubule-Associated Protein, GhCLASP2, From Upland Cotton ( L.).

作者信息

Zhu Shou-Hong, Xue Fei, Li Yan-Jun, Liu Feng, Zhang Xin-Yu, Zhao Lan-Jie, Sun Yu-Qiang, Zhu Qian-Hao, Sun Jie

机构信息

The Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-Agriculture, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.

State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Anyang, China.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2018 Jun 27;9:882. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2018.00882. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.3389/fpls.2018.00882
PMID:29997641
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6030384/
Abstract

Cytoplasmic linker-associated proteins (CLASPs) are microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) involved in regulation of dynamics of microtubules (MTs) that play an important role in plant growth and development. In this study, we identified cotton genes and investigated the function of . was mainly expressed in stem and developing fibers, especially in fibers of the secondary cell wall deposition stage. Ectopic expression of in increased the branching number of leaf trichomes and rescued the defective phenotypes of . In cotton, overexpression of increased fiber strength, probably related to enhanced expression levels of tubulin, cellulose synthase, and expansin genes. Suppression of caused shorter internodes and semi-dwarfism, abnormal flower stigma, aborted anthers without pollen grains, and sterility. These changed phenotypes were similar to those observed in the mutant. GhCLASP2 was co-localized with MTs according to transient experiment. These results suggest that functions similarly as , acting as a MAP and controlling cotton growth and development by regulating MTs.

摘要

细胞质连接相关蛋白(CLASPs)是微管相关蛋白(MAPs),参与微管(MTs)动力学调控,而微管在植物生长发育中起重要作用。在本研究中,我们鉴定了棉花基因并研究了其功能。主要在茎和发育中的纤维中表达,尤其是在次生细胞壁沉积阶段的纤维中。在中异位表达增加了叶毛状体的分支数并挽救了的缺陷表型。在棉花中,过表达增加了纤维强度,这可能与微管蛋白、纤维素合酶和扩张蛋白基因表达水平的提高有关。抑制导致节间缩短和半矮化、花柱头异常、花药无花粉粒且败育以及不育。这些变化的表型与在突变体中观察到的相似。根据瞬时实验,GhCLASP2与微管共定位。这些结果表明,其功能与相似,作为一种MAP并通过调节微管来控制棉花的生长发育。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/47ef/6030384/781cca40e1fe/fpls-09-00882-g007.jpg
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