Preliminary information and computer models indicate that canakinumab levels in milk are very low to undetectable.[1] It is also likely to be partially destroyed in the infant's gastrointestinal tract and absorption by the infant is probably minimal.[2] A few infants have been breastfed without noticeable harm and some professional guidelines consider canakinumab to be acceptable during breastfeeding.[3] Until more data become available, canakinumab injection should be used with caution during breastfeeding, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant. Waiting for at least 2 weeks postpartum to resume therapy may minimize transfer to the infant.[4] Topical or homeopathic preparations pose little risk to the nursing infant.
初步信息和计算机模型表明,牛奶中卡那单抗的含量极低甚至无法检测到。[1]它也可能在婴儿胃肠道中部分被破坏,婴儿的吸收可能极少。[2]少数婴儿进行母乳喂养后未出现明显危害,一些专业指南认为母乳喂养期间使用卡那单抗是可以接受的。[3]在获得更多数据之前,母乳喂养期间应谨慎使用卡那单抗注射液,尤其是在喂养新生儿或早产儿期间。产后至少等待2周再恢复治疗可能会减少药物转移至婴儿体内。[4]局部用药或顺势疗法制剂对哺乳婴儿的风险很小。