Ho Kum-Song, Im Song-Jin, Pae Ji-Song, Ri Chol-Song, Han Yong-Ha, Herrmann Joachim
Department of Physics, Kim II Sung University, Pyongyang, Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
Max-Born-Institute for Nonlinear Optics and Short Pulse Spectroscopy, Max-Born-Str. 2a, D-12489, Berlin, Germany.
Sci Rep. 2018 Jul 12;8(1):10584. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-28567-8.
We analytically and numerically investigate magneto-plasmons in metal films surrounded by a ferromagnetic dielectric. In such waveguide using a metal film with a thickness exceeding the Skin depth, an external magnetic field in the transverse direction can induce a significant spatial asymmetry of mode distribution. Superposition of the odd and the even asymmetric modes over a distance leads to a concentration of the energy on one interface which is switched to the other interface by the magnetic field reversal. The requested magnitude of magnetization is exponentially reduced with the increase of the metal film thickness. Based on this phenomenon, we propose a waveguide-integrated magnetically controlled switchable plasmonic routers with 99-%-high contrast within the optical bandwidth of tens of THz. This configuration can also operate as a magneto-plasmonic modulator.
我们通过解析和数值方法研究了被铁磁电介质包围的金属薄膜中的磁等离子体激元。在这种使用厚度超过趋肤深度的金属薄膜的波导中,横向的外部磁场会引起模式分布的显著空间不对称。奇数和偶数不对称模式在一定距离上的叠加会导致能量集中在一个界面上,而通过磁场反转,能量会切换到另一个界面。所需的磁化强度会随着金属薄膜厚度的增加而指数下降。基于这一现象,我们提出了一种波导集成的磁控可切换等离子体路由器,在数十太赫兹的光学带宽内具有99%的高对比度。这种结构还可以用作磁等离子体调制器。