Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Department of Physics, Durham University, DH1 3LE, Durham, United Kingdom.
Departamento de Física Quàntica i Astrofísica, Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ICCUB), Universitat de Barcelona, Martí Franquès 1, E08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Phys Rev Lett. 2018 Jun 29;120(26):261803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.261803.
We propose a class of axion models with generation-dependent Peccei-Quinn charges for the known fermions that allow one to suppress the axion couplings to nucleons and electrons. Astrophysical limits are thus relaxed, allowing for axion masses up to O(0.1) eV. The axion-photon coupling remains instead sizable, so that next-generation helioscopes will be able to probe this scenario. Astrophobia unavoidably implies flavor-violating axion couplings so that experimental limits on flavor-violating processes can provide complementary probes. The astrophobic axion can be a viable dark matter candidate in the heavy mass window and can also account for anomalous energy loss in stars.
我们提出了一类具有生成相关 Peccei-Quinn 荷的轴子模型,用于已知的费米子,这使得人们可以抑制轴子与核子和电子的耦合。因此,天体物理限制得到了放宽,允许轴子质量高达 O(0.1)eV。而轴子-光子耦合仍然很大,因此下一代太阳望远镜将能够探测到这种情况。不可避免地,轴子恐惧症意味着违反味道的轴子耦合,因此违反味道过程的实验限制可以提供互补的探测。重质量窗口中的恐惧轴子可以是一种可行的暗物质候选者,也可以解释恒星中异常的能量损失。