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将纳米尺寸的铂限制在氮掺杂有序介孔碳中:一种有效方法用于高效稳定的析氢电催化剂。

Confining nano-sized platinum in nitrogen doped ordered mesoporous carbon: An effective approach toward efficient and robust hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, PR China.

Wuhan Building Material Industry Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430070, PR China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2018 Nov 15;530:595-602. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.06.096. Epub 2018 Jun 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2018.06.096
PMID:30005236
Abstract

Despite recent progress in the development of earth abundant electrochemical catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), Pt based materials still stand as the state of the art HER catalyst. Due to the high cost of Pt, it is desirable to increase the utilization efficiency of Pt in practical HER process to a realize cost effective hydrogen production. Herein, we repot a novel nitrogen doped ordered mesoporous carbon supported Pt (Pt@NOMC-A) catalyst with a low Pt loading of 7.2 wt% and show that the synergy between Pt nanoparticles and carbon support, as well as the physical confinement offered by the carbon support enhance the electrochemical performance of the novel catalyst. Pt@NOMC-A exhibits a low HER overpotential comparable with commercial 20 wt% Pt/C catalyst under acidic, neutral and alkaline condition. Furthermore, Pt@NOMC-A shows a superior electrochemical stability under working conditions suppressing that of commercial Pt/C catalyst.

摘要

尽管在开发用于析氢反应 (HER) 的丰富地球电化学催化剂方面取得了最新进展,但基于 Pt 的材料仍然是最先进的 HER 催化剂。由于 Pt 的成本高,在实际的 HER 过程中提高 Pt 的利用率以实现具有成本效益的制氢是可取的。在此,我们报告了一种新型氮掺杂有序介孔碳负载 Pt(Pt@NOMC-A)催化剂,Pt 负载量低至 7.2wt%,并表明 Pt 纳米颗粒与碳载体之间的协同作用以及碳载体提供的物理限制增强了新型催化剂的电化学性能。Pt@NOMC-A 在酸性、中性和碱性条件下的 HER 过电位与商业 20wt% Pt/C 催化剂相当。此外,Pt@NOMC-A 在工作条件下表现出优越的电化学稳定性,抑制了商业 Pt/C 催化剂的稳定性。

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