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三阴性乳腺癌新辅助治疗的未来发展。

Future Developments in Neoadjuvant Therapy for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Brookwood Baptist Health - Princeton, 833 Princeton Avenue, POB III Suite 200, Birmingham, AL 35211-1311, USA.

Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology Oncology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1720 2nd Avenue South, NP 2517, Birmingham, AL 35294-3300, USA.

出版信息

Surg Clin North Am. 2018 Aug;98(4):773-785. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2018.04.004.

Abstract

Breast cancer is the 2nd leading cause of cancer-related death in women in the United States. In general, advances in targeted treatment for breast cancer have improved over the last twenty years, except in the triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) subtype. TNBC is an aggressive breast cancer subtype with limited treatment options as compared to hormone positive breast cancers. Recently, genomic profiling of TNBC shows promise in aiding clinicians to develop personalized targeted agents. Prioritizing novel molecular-based therapies in the neoadjuvant setting may help investigators understand mechanisms of resistance and ultimately improve patient outcomes in TNBC.

摘要

乳腺癌是美国女性癌症相关死亡的第二大主要原因。一般来说,过去二十年来,针对乳腺癌的靶向治疗取得了进展,但三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)亚型除外。与激素阳性乳腺癌相比,TNBC 是一种侵袭性乳腺癌亚型,治疗选择有限。最近,TNBC 的基因组分析显示有望帮助临床医生开发个性化的靶向药物。在新辅助治疗中优先考虑新型基于分子的疗法可能有助于研究人员了解耐药机制,并最终改善 TNBC 患者的预后。

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