Seki Yosuke, Kasama Kazunori, Tanaka Tatsuro, Baba Satoshi, Ito Masayoshi, Kurokawa Yoshimochi
Weight Loss and Metabolic Surgery Center, Yotsuya Medical Cube, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Gastroenterology, Yotsuya Medical Cube, Tokyo, Japan.
Asian J Endosc Surg. 2019 Jul;12(3):357-361. doi: 10.1111/ases.12630. Epub 2018 Jul 17.
This case involved a 64-year-old female patient with a BMI of 35.3 kg/m and poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Preoperative upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed chronic, atrophic gastritis. Helicobacter pylori antibody was negative. The patient underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with duodenal-jejunal bypass as a metabolic surgery to treat obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. At 1 year postoperatively, routine endoscopy detected a flat elevated lesion at the distal gastric sleeve, near the posterior wall of the antrum; biopsy revealed adenocarcinoma. Endoscopic submucosal resection was performed without complication. This case shows the advantage of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with duodenal-jejunal bypass in screening the excluded stomach as compared to laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Therefore, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy with duodenal-jejunal bypass can be a viable alternative to laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass for regions where gastric cancer is endemic.
该病例涉及一名64岁女性患者,体重指数为35.3kg/m,2型糖尿病控制不佳。术前上消化道内镜检查显示为慢性萎缩性胃炎。幽门螺杆菌抗体呈阴性。该患者接受了腹腔镜袖状胃切除术并十二指肠-空肠旁路术作为代谢手术,以治疗肥胖症和2型糖尿病。术后1年,常规内镜检查在胃袖状部远端、胃窦后壁附近发现一个扁平隆起病变;活检显示为腺癌。进行了内镜下黏膜下切除术,无并发症发生。该病例显示了与腹腔镜Roux-en-Y胃旁路术相比,腹腔镜袖状胃切除术并十二指肠-空肠旁路术在筛查旷置胃方面的优势。因此,对于胃癌高发地区,腹腔镜袖状胃切除术并十二指肠-空肠旁路术可以成为腹腔镜Roux-en-Y胃旁路术的一个可行替代方案。