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微小 RNA-1275 通过丝氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂 1 促进神经胶质瘤细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移。

MircoRNA-1275 promotes proliferation, invasion and migration of glioma cells via SERPINE1.

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Biotechnology on Medicinal Plants of Jiangsu Province, School of Life Science, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, China.

College of Health Sciences, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Oct;22(10):4963-4974. doi: 10.1111/jcmm.13760. Epub 2018 Jul 19.

DOI:10.1111/jcmm.13760
PMID:30024092
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6156288/
Abstract

This study was designed to explore the relationship between miR-1275 and SERPINE1 and its effects on glioma cell proliferation, migration, invasion and apoptosis. Differentially expressed miRNAs and mRNAs in glioma tissues were screened out by bioinformatic analysis. Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay was used to validate the targeted relationship between miR-1275 and SERPINE1. qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-1275 and SERPINE1 in glioma tissues. The expressions of SERPINE1 and p53 pathway-related proteins in glioma cells were detected by western blot. Glioma cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration and invasion were respectively detected by CCK-8 assay, flow cytometry, wound healing assay and transwell assay. Tumour xenograft model was developed to study the influence of miR-1275 and SERPINE1 on glioma growth in vivo. The results of microarray analysis, qRT-PCR and western blot showed that miR-1275 was low-expressed while SERPINE1 was high-expressed in glioma. Dual-luciferase assay showed that miR-1275 could bind to SERPINE1. Overexpression of miR-1275 could promote the p53 pathway-related proteins' expression. Highly expressed miR-1275 could repress the migration, proliferation and invasion of glioma cells while highly expressed SERPINE1 had inverse effects. Tumour xenograft showed that up-regulated miR-1275 or down-regulated SERPINE1 could repress glioma growth in vivo. Up-regulation of miR-1275 activated p53 signalling pathway via regulating SERPINE1 and therefore suppressed glioma cell proliferation, invasion and migration, whereas promoted cell apoptosis.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨 miR-1275 与 SERPINE1 之间的关系及其对神经胶质瘤细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭和凋亡的影响。通过生物信息学分析筛选出神经胶质瘤组织中差异表达的 miRNAs 和 mRNAs。双荧光素酶报告基因实验验证 miR-1275 与 SERPINE1 的靶向关系。qRT-PCR 检测神经胶质瘤组织中 miR-1275 和 SERPINE1 的表达。Western blot 检测神经胶质瘤细胞中 SERPINE1 和 p53 通路相关蛋白的表达。CCK-8 法检测神经胶质瘤细胞增殖,流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡,划痕愈合实验和 Transwell 实验分别检测细胞迁移和侵袭。建立肿瘤异种移植模型,研究 miR-1275 和 SERPINE1 对神经胶质瘤体内生长的影响。微阵列分析、qRT-PCR 和 Western blot 结果显示,miR-1275 在神经胶质瘤中低表达,而 SERPINE1 高表达。双荧光素酶实验表明,miR-1275 可以与 SERPINE1 结合。过表达 miR-1275 可以促进 p53 通路相关蛋白的表达。高表达 miR-1275 可以抑制神经胶质瘤细胞的迁移、增殖和侵袭,而高表达 SERPINE1 则具有相反的作用。肿瘤异种移植显示,上调 miR-1275 或下调 SERPINE1 可以抑制体内神经胶质瘤的生长。上调 miR-1275 通过调节 SERPINE1 激活 p53 信号通路,从而抑制神经胶质瘤细胞的增殖、侵袭和迁移,同时促进细胞凋亡。

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