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通过三种给药方式,以两种不同剂量向健康犬给药大麻二酚的药代动力学。

Pharmacokinetics of cannabidiol administered by 3 delivery methods at 2 different dosages to healthy dogs.

作者信息

Bartner Lisa R, McGrath Stephanie, Rao Sangeeta, Hyatt Linda K, Wittenburg Luke A

机构信息

Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, 300 West Drake Road, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523, USA.

出版信息

Can J Vet Res. 2018 Jul;82(3):178-183.

PMID:30026641
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6038832/
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the pharmacokinetics of cannabidiol (CBD) in healthy dogs. Thirty, healthy research dogs were assigned to receive 1 of 3 formulations (oral microencapsulated oil beads, oral CBD-infused oil, or CBD-infused transdermal cream), at a dose of 75 mg or 150 mg q12h for 6 wk. Serial cannabidiol plasma concentrations were measured over the first 12 h and repeated at 2, 4, and 6 wk. Higher systemic exposures were observed with the oral CBD-infused oil formulation and the half-life after a 75-mg and 150-mg dose was 199.7 ± 55.9 and 127.5 ± 32.2 min, respectively. Exposure is dose-proportional and the oral CBD-infused oil provides the most favorable pharmacokinetic profile.

摘要

本研究的目的是确定大麻二酚(CBD)在健康犬体内的药代动力学。30只健康的实验犬被分配接受3种制剂中的1种(口服微囊化油珠、口服含CBD油或含CBD透皮乳膏),剂量为75mg或150mg,每12小时一次,共6周。在最初12小时内测定系列大麻二酚血浆浓度,并在第2、4和6周重复测定。口服含CBD油制剂观察到更高的全身暴露量,75mg和150mg剂量后的半衰期分别为199.7±55.9分钟和127.5±32.2分钟。暴露量与剂量成比例,口服含CBD油具有最有利的药代动力学特征。

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Epilepsia. 2014 Jun;55(6):791-802. doi: 10.1111/epi.12631. Epub 2014 May 22.
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The case for medical marijuana in epilepsy.医用大麻治疗癫痫的案例。
Epilepsia. 2014 Jun;55(6):783-6. doi: 10.1111/epi.12610. Epub 2014 May 22.
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Therapeutic potential of cannabinoid medicines.大麻素类药物的治疗潜力。
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Neuropharmacology. 2013 Dec;75:155-63. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2013.07.024. Epub 2013 Aug 4.
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Marijuana poisoning.大麻中毒
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Cannabidiol exerts anti-convulsant effects in animal models of temporal lobe and partial seizures.大麻二酚在颞叶和部分癫痫发作的动物模型中发挥抗惊厥作用。
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