手动穴位按压（膀胱经32穴）对硫酸镁肌肉注射所致疼痛的影响
The Effect of Manual Acupressure (Point BL32) on Pain Associated with Intramuscular Injections of Magnesium Sulfate.
作者信息
Najafi Seyed S, Nazaribin Setareh, Momennasab Marzieh, Kordi Yoosefinejad Amin
机构信息
Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
出版信息
J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2019 Apr;12(2):67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2018.07.002. Epub 2018 Jul 22.
The aim of this study was determining the effect of acupressure on the severity of pain associated with intramuscular injections of magnesium sulfate administered by the Z-track technique in patients with eclampsia and preeclampsia. Forty-eight patients participated in this single-group clinical trial, which was conducted in three stages. For each patient, three intramuscular injections were administered by the Z-track technique. The first injection was administered by the conventional method. The second injection at a sham control point and the third injection using acupressure (BL32) were administered. Pain severity was measured on a visual analogue scale. The mean pain intensity was 7.22 in the first, 4.75 in the second and 1.94 in the third injections (p < 0.001). The results of the study showed that acupressure at the BL32 point before intramuscular injection of magnesium sulfate significantly reduced the injection-related pain.
本研究的目的是确定穴位按压对子痫和先兆子痫患者采用Z形注射技术肌内注射硫酸镁时相关疼痛严重程度的影响。48名患者参与了这项单组临床试验，该试验分三个阶段进行。对每位患者采用Z形注射技术进行三次肌内注射。第一次注射采用传统方法。第二次注射在假对照点进行，第三次注射采用穴位按压（膀胱经32穴）。采用视觉模拟量表测量疼痛严重程度。第一次注射时平均疼痛强度为7.22，第二次为4.75，第三次为1.94（p<0.001）。研究结果表明，在肌内注射硫酸镁前对膀胱经32穴进行穴位按压可显著减轻注射相关疼痛。
Zotero 插件