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促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)受体的分子特征

Molecular characterization of a corticotropin (ACTH) receptor.

作者信息

Bost K L, Blalock J E

出版信息

Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1986 Jan;44(1):1-9. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(86)90099-7.

DOI:10.1016/0303-7207(86)90099-7
PMID:3005080
Abstract

We have used a new methodology to generate a monospecific antiserum to the corticotropin (ACTH) receptor on mouse Y-1 adrenal cells. Using immunoaffinity chromatography the ACTH receptor was purified, and the molecular structure and 125I-ACTH binding characteristics were determined. A molecular weight (Mr) of 225 000 was determined for the complete ACTH receptor as analyzed by sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The receptor was composed of 4 subunits with Mr 83 000, 64 000, 52 000 and 22 000. The 83 and 52 kDa subunits were disulfide linked and non-covalently associated with the 64 and 22 kDa subunits. The ability to specifically bind 125I-ACTH was localized to the 83 kDa subunit. The purified receptor possessed binding affinities of 3.4 X 10(10) M-1 and 1.0 X 10(9) M-1 as determined by Scatchard analysis.

摘要

我们采用了一种新方法来制备针对小鼠Y-1肾上腺细胞促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)受体的单特异性抗血清。利用免疫亲和层析法纯化了ACTH受体,并确定了其分子结构和125I-ACTH结合特性。通过十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析,完整的ACTH受体分子量(Mr)为225000。该受体由分子量分别为83000、64000、52000和22000的4个亚基组成。83kDa和52kDa的亚基通过二硫键相连,并与64kDa和22kDa的亚基非共价结合。特异性结合125I-ACTH的能力定位于83kDa亚基。通过Scatchard分析确定,纯化后的受体结合亲和力分别为3.4×10(10) M-1和1.0×10(9) M-1。

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