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阴茎多普勒在阴茎骨折诊断中的作用

Role of Penile Doppler as a Diagnostic Tool in Penile Fracture.

作者信息

Hassali Mohamed Azmi, Nouri Ahmed Ibrahim, Hamzah Azhar Amir, Verma Ashutosh Kumar

机构信息

Department of Social and Administrative Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Penang 11800, Malaysia.

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Pulau Penang 11800, Malaysia.

出版信息

J Med Ultrasound. 2018 Jan-Mar;26(1):48-51. doi: 10.4103/JMU.JMU_9_18. Epub 2018 Mar 28.

Abstract

Penile fracture is defined as a traumatic rupture of either corpus cavernosum or the tunica albuginea; sometimes it can be both. It may be caused by exotic masturbation acts, sexual intercourse, or other trauma to this area. This can be accompanied by injury to the urethra, which is the cause of hematuria as a symptom for some patients. Typically, diagnosis of penile rupture or fracture depends on clinical examination and history told by the patients. We are stating the importance of medical imaging in the diagnosis of patients with penile fracture by presenting a case of patient suffered from penile fracture after a fall on his penis where it affected the erection of two-third of his penis. In which, the proper diagnosis by imaging studies and taking actions accordingly can save the patients from unnecessary surgeries that indeed increase the bill of the medical care directly and indirectly. Therefore, most patients can be diagnosed cost-effectively and treated surgically without a need to delay surgery, which is often the case if one was to resort to other investigations. Investigations such as retrograde urethrography for suspected urethral injury should only be used when the diagnosis of penile fracture is in doubt.

摘要

阴茎骨折被定义为阴茎海绵体或白膜的外伤性破裂;有时两者都会破裂。它可能由奇特的手淫行为、性交或该区域的其他创伤引起。这可能伴有尿道损伤,这是一些患者出现血尿症状的原因。通常,阴茎破裂或骨折的诊断取决于临床检查和患者讲述的病史。我们通过呈现一例患者在阴茎摔倒后发生阴茎骨折,且影响了阴茎三分之二勃起功能的病例,阐述医学影像在阴茎骨折患者诊断中的重要性。在此病例中,通过影像学研究进行正确诊断并采取相应措施,可使患者避免不必要的手术,而不必要的手术确实会直接或间接地增加医疗费用。因此,大多数患者能够以具有成本效益的方式得到诊断并接受手术治疗,无需延迟手术,而如果诉诸其他检查,情况往往并非如此。对于疑似尿道损伤的逆行尿道造影等检查,仅在阴茎骨折诊断存疑时使用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09c6/6029184/fc4e27a2744b/JMU-26-48-g001.jpg

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