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阴茎骨折中的完全性尿道损伤:一例病例报告及文献综述

Complete urethral injury in the penile fracture: a case report and literature review.

作者信息

Ge Guangju, Wang Huan, Chen Yuanlei, Li Gonghui, Ma Liang

机构信息

Department of Urology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Transl Androl Urol. 2021 Feb;10(2):969-975. doi: 10.21037/tau-20-1155.

DOI:10.21037/tau-20-1155
PMID:33718097
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7947453/
Abstract

Penile fracture is described as a traumatic rupture of the tunica albuginea caused by blunt injury to the erect penis. It usually occurs as a single rupture of the tunica albuginea in one of two corpora cavernosa; a rupture with urethral injury is an extremely rare condition. Although its diagnosis is usually clinical, ultrasound plays an important role in confirming diagnosis and identifying the site of the injury. Here, we presented a case of penile fracture with complete urethral injury. A 43-year-old male was admitted to the hospital because of trauma to the genital and dysuria following sexual intercourse. After admission, the patient was diagnosed with double penile fracture and complete urethral injury after the physical and B-ultrasound examinations. Emergency surgery to remove the hematoma and repair the urethra was performed. The patient recovered smoothly and was discharged on the third day after operation. After two months' follow-up, the patient urinated smoothly and achieved an adequate erection without other complications. In this case, consistent with previous studies, emergency surgery for penile fracture is necessary and can preserve the urethral function and sexual function. In addition, there are two lesions in tunica albuginea in this case, so careful search for the penile shaft during the surgery is important to avoid the missed injuries. This report provides evidence of an uncommon and underreported clinical case.

摘要

阴茎骨折被描述为由勃起阴茎受到钝性损伤导致的白膜创伤性破裂。它通常表现为两个海绵体之一的白膜单次破裂;伴有尿道损伤的破裂极为罕见。虽然其诊断通常依靠临床症状,但超声在确诊和确定损伤部位方面发挥着重要作用。在此,我们报告一例伴有完全性尿道损伤的阴茎骨折病例。一名43岁男性因性交后生殖器外伤和排尿困难入院。入院后,经体格检查和B超检查,患者被诊断为双侧阴茎骨折和完全性尿道损伤。遂行急诊手术清除血肿并修复尿道。患者恢复顺利,术后第三天出院。经过两个月的随访,患者排尿顺畅,勃起功能正常,未出现其他并发症。在本病例中,与既往研究一致,阴茎骨折的急诊手术是必要的,且可保留尿道功能和性功能。此外,本病例白膜有两处损伤,因此手术中仔细探查阴茎体对于避免漏诊损伤很重要。本报告提供了一个罕见且报道不足的临床病例证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/e52a550942d8/tau-10-02-969-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/d0a108907041/tau-10-02-969-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/19015089a0ac/tau-10-02-969-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/1ee0dd1acc31/tau-10-02-969-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/e52a550942d8/tau-10-02-969-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/d0a108907041/tau-10-02-969-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/19015089a0ac/tau-10-02-969-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/1ee0dd1acc31/tau-10-02-969-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/033b/7947453/e52a550942d8/tau-10-02-969-f4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Penile Fracture: Delayed Presentation, Primary Urethral Repair and Satisfactory Outcome.阴茎骨折:延迟就诊、一期尿道修复及满意疗效
Case Rep Urol. 2019 Oct 7;2019:1456914. doi: 10.1155/2019/1456914. eCollection 2019.
2
Case Report: Double penile fracture.病例报告:双阴茎骨折。
F1000Res. 2018 Nov 21;7:1828. doi: 10.12688/f1000research.16452.2. eCollection 2018.
3
Penile fracture and investigation of early surgical repair effects on erectile dysfunction.阴茎骨折及早期手术修复对勃起功能障碍影响的研究
Urologia. 2019 Nov;86(4):207-210. doi: 10.1177/0391560319844657. Epub 2019 Apr 22.
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Penile refracture: a preliminary report.阴茎再骨折:初步报告。
Int Braz J Urol. 2018 Jul-Aug;44(4):800-804. doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2018.0124.
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Current Management of Penile Fracture: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review.阴茎骨折的当前处理方法:最新系统评价。
Sex Med Rev. 2018 Apr;6(2):253-260. doi: 10.1016/j.sxmr.2017.07.009. Epub 2017 Sep 2.
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Penile fracture: a rare case of simultaneous rupture of the one corpus cavernosum and complete urethral rupture.阴茎骨折:一例罕见的阴茎海绵体单侧破裂并完全性尿道断裂病例
Vojnosanit Pregl. 2015 Jan;72(1):60-2. doi: 10.2298/vsp1501060n.
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Urinary and sexual functions after surgical treatment of penile fracture concomitant with complete urethral disruption.阴茎骨折合并完全性尿道断裂手术治疗后的泌尿及性功能
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Fracture of the penis: an atypical presentation.阴茎骨折:一种非典型表现。
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