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德克萨斯州郊区一名接触宠物狗的患者因落基山斑疹热引发感染性休克:病例报告

Septic Shock Caused by Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever in a Suburban Texas Patient with Pet Dog Exposure: A Case Report.

作者信息

Hatcher Courtney, Karahalios Brian, Badam Manjulatha

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, The Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.

出版信息

Am J Case Rep. 2018 Aug 4;19:917-919. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.909636.

Abstract

BACKGROUND Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) is associated with high mortality and requires prompt identification and treatment to ensure better outcomes. CASE REPORT We describe an advanced case of RMSF in a 45-year-old female patient with pet dog exposure who presented with altered mental status, dyspnea, and ataxia progressing to septic shock and acute hypoxic respiratory failure requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation. CONCLUSIONS This case illustrates the importance of keeping RMSF in the differential diagnosis in patient populations outside of the usual geographic areas of incidence in the appropriate clinical setting.

摘要

背景 落基山斑疹热(RMSF)与高死亡率相关,需要及时识别和治疗以确保更好的预后。病例报告 我们描述了一例45岁有宠物狗接触史的女性患者的晚期落基山斑疹热病例,该患者出现精神状态改变、呼吸困难和共济失调,进而发展为感染性休克和急性低氧性呼吸衰竭,需要插管和机械通气。结论 该病例说明了在适当的临床环境中,对于非常见发病地理区域的患者群体,在鉴别诊断中考虑落基山斑疹热的重要性。

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