康复中心和疗养院结构标准的遵守情况。
Status of observance of structural standards in rehabilitation centers and nursing homes.
作者信息
Foruoghi Malihe, Keshvari Mahrokh, Sadeghi Saeeid, Abazari Parvaneh
机构信息
Student Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
PHD in Nursing, Assistant Professor, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
出版信息
J Educ Health Promot. 2018 Jul 6;7:95. doi: 10.4103/jehp.jehp_45_18. eCollection 2018.
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this study was to determine the status of observance of structural standards in rehabilitation centers and nursing homes.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out on 12 centers of the nursing homes of Isfahan city during 2016-2017. The tool was a check. To complete the checklist, the direct observation of the environment and the review of existing documents were used. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and frequency distribution.
RESULTS
The findings of this study shows that of 11 standards ofworkforce standards regarding to health expert presence, nurse presence, therapist and extracurricular instructor presence, have been observed innone of the centers, and the presence of social worker/psychologist in 50% of the centers. Of the 21 standards relating to the physical environment, eight standards have not been met in any of the centers. Of the 25 standards relating to the general conditions of building, 4 standards have not been met in any of the centers. Of the 10 standard relating to the equipment and supplies which are needed, 3 were not observed in any of the centers. Of the 10 standards relating to the required services, except one, standards have been met in all centers. Of the 10 standards relating to the general provisions, 7 are met in all centers of both types.
CONCLUSION
According to the findings, a significant percentage of standards have not been met in any of the aging centers or just met in some of these centers. It is hoped that the results of this study will enable authorities to promote standardization of nursing homes and rehabilitation centers.
引言
本研究的目的是确定康复中心和疗养院结构标准的遵守情况。
材料与方法
本横断面描述性研究于2016 - 2017年在伊斯法罕市的12家疗养院中心进行。工具是一份检查表。通过直接观察环境和审查现有文件来完成检查表。数据采用描述性统计和频率分布进行分析。
结果
本研究结果表明，在劳动力标准的11项标准中，关于健康专家在场、护士在场、治疗师和课外指导员在场的标准，在任何中心都未得到遵守，50%的中心有社会工作者/心理学家在场。在与物理环境相关的21项标准中，任何中心都未满足8项标准。在与建筑一般条件相关的25项标准中，任何中心都未满足4项标准。在与所需设备和用品相关的10项标准中，任何中心都未观察到3项。在与所需服务相关的10项标准中，除一项外，所有中心都符合标准。在与一般规定相关的10项标准中，两种类型的所有中心都满足7项。
结论
根据研究结果，相当大比例的标准在任何老年中心都未得到满足，或者仅在其中一些中心得到满足。希望本研究结果能使当局促进疗养院和康复中心的标准化。
Zotero 插件