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[俄罗斯大城市(以莫斯科和圣彼得堡为例)老年群体对预期寿命变化的贡献。]

[Contribution of older age groups to life expectancy changes in Russian megacities (the case of Moscow and Saint-Petersburg).].

作者信息

Safarova G L, Kalmykova N M, Safarova A A

机构信息

Saint-Petersburg Institute for Economics and Mathematics RAS, 38, Serpukhovskaya str., St. Petersburg, 190013, Russian Federation;

M.V.Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation.

出版信息

Adv Gerontol. 2018;31(2):162-169.

Abstract

Dynamics of life expectancy at birth (LE0) and at older ages has been analyzed and the contribution of older ages (60+) to the life expectancy changes has been estimated for greatest Russian megacities Moscow and Saint-Petersburg. The contributions of aggregated age groups to differences of LE0 values for Moscow and Saint-Petersburg have been studied. It has been found, in particular, that the increase in life expectancy at older ages makes a significant contribution to the LE0 growth.

摘要

分析了出生时预期寿命(LE0)和老年预期寿命的动态变化,并估算了俄罗斯最大的两个大城市莫斯科和圣彼得堡中老年人(60岁及以上)对预期寿命变化的贡献。研究了不同年龄组对莫斯科和圣彼得堡LE0值差异的贡献。特别发现,老年预期寿命的增加对LE0的增长有显著贡献。

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