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系统范围综述:培训听障儿童心理运动技能。

Scoping Review of Systems to Train Psychomotor Skills in Hearing Impaired Children.

机构信息

Multimedia Engineering Program, University of San Buenaventura, Ave. 10 de Mayo, La Umbria, 760031 Cali, Colombia.

Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of the Balearic Islands, Crta. Valldemossa km. 7.5, 07122 Palma, Spain.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2018 Aug 3;18(8):2546. doi: 10.3390/s18082546.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this work is to provide a scoping review to compile and classify the systems helping train and enhance psychomotor skills in hearing impaired (HI) children.

METHODS

Based on an exhaustive review on psychomotor deficits in HI children, the procedure used to carry out a scoping review was: select keywords and identify synonyms, select databases and prepare the queries using keywords, analyze the quality of the works found using the PEDro Scale, classify the works based on psychomotor competences, analyze the interactive systems (e.g., sensors), and the achieved results.

RESULTS

Thirteen works were found. These works used a variety of sensors and input devices such as cameras, contact sensors, touch screens, mouse and keyboard, tangible objects, haptic and virtual reality (VR) devices.

CONCLUSIONS

From the research it was possible to contextualize the deficits and psychomotor problems of HI children that prevent their normal development. Additionally, from the analysis of different proposals of interactive systems addressed to this population, it was possible to establish the current state of the use of different technologies and how they contribute to psychomotor rehabilitation.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在进行范围综述,以编译和分类有助于培训和提高听障(HI)儿童运动技能的系统。

方法

基于对 HI 儿童运动技能缺陷的详尽回顾,进行范围综述的程序如下:选择关键词并识别同义词,选择数据库并使用关键词准备查询,使用 PEDro 量表分析发现的作品质量,根据运动技能能力对作品进行分类,分析交互系统(例如传感器)和获得的结果。

结果

共发现 13 项研究。这些研究使用了各种传感器和输入设备,如摄像头、接触传感器、触摸屏、鼠标和键盘、有形物体、触觉和虚拟现实(VR)设备。

结论

通过研究,可以了解 HI 儿童的缺陷和运动技能问题,这些问题会阻碍他们的正常发育。此外,通过对针对该人群的不同交互系统提案的分析,可以确定不同技术的使用现状以及它们如何有助于运动康复。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b043/6111323/93c03dc38b8c/sensors-18-02546-g001.jpg

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