Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3GI, Canada.
Phys Rev Lett. 2018 Jul 20;121(3):037801. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.037801.
Within a confining tube section, the multithreads of a strongly confined, backfolding polymer exert the excluded-volume repulsions on each other and produce physical properties that are very different from those of a confined ideal chain. The conformational properties of a such confined wormlike chain are of fundamental interest and are also practically useful in understanding the DNA confinement problems. Here, the excluded-volume effects are added to the standard wormlike-chain model by a self-consistent field theory. The numerical solutions are examined in light of their scaling properties.
在受限管段内,强受限、反向折叠聚合物的多股相互施加排斥的排除体积效应,产生与受限理想链非常不同的物理性质。这种受限的蠕虫链的构象性质具有根本的研究意义,并且在理解 DNA 受限问题方面也具有实际的用途。在这里,通过自洽场理论将排除体积效应添加到标准的蠕虫链模型中。根据其标度性质对数值解进行了检验。