Guo Yifan, Lopez Joseph, Yang Robin, Macmillan Alexandra, Dorafshar Amir H
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, Greenville, South Carolina.
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, JHMI, Baltimore, Maryland.
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2018 Sep;11(3):230-237. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1604424. Epub 2017 Jul 21.
Facial skeletal reconstruction of patients with severe Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) requires correction of both midface and mandibular deficiencies. Implementing virtual surgical planning can provide an accurate three-dimensional analysis of craniofacial abnormalities, creating calvarial donors that match the anatomy of the desired malar augmentation and facilitating bimaxillary movements, positioning, and fixation in orthognathic surgery. We present a case of an 18-year-old patient with TCS, who underwent staged zygomaticomaxillary reconstruction and double-jaw osteotomy with sliding genioplasty, using computer-assisted surgical planning. Following these operations, the patient achieved not only improved facial harmony but also class I occlusion.
严重特雷彻·柯林斯综合征(TCS)患者的面部骨骼重建需要矫正中面部和下颌骨的缺陷。实施虚拟手术规划可以对颅面异常进行精确的三维分析,创建与所需颧骨增高解剖结构相匹配的颅骨供体,并便于在正颌手术中进行双颌移动、定位和固定。我们报告一例18岁的TCS患者,该患者采用计算机辅助手术规划,分期进行了颧上颌重建和双颌截骨术加颏成形术。经过这些手术后,患者不仅面部协调性得到改善,还实现了I类咬合关系。