Chakrabarti Indranil
Department of Pathology, North Bengal Medical College, Sushrutanagar, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India.
J Cytol. 2018 Jul-Sep;35(3):176-178. doi: 10.4103/JOC.JOC_35_18.
The triple test lies at the heart of preoperative diagnosis of breast lesions. Raised awareness and self-assessment have significantly increased the rate of detection of breast pathologies. The managing clinicians usually decide the imaging and pathological modalities to the best interest of the patients. Core needle biopsy (CNB), cell-block studies, and fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) coupled with rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) have significantly increased the accuracy of preoperative diagnosis. Immunocytochemistry, immunohistochemistry on cell blocks, and other ancillary studies give confidence to the clinicians to decide the best treatment strategies.
三联检查是乳腺病变术前诊断的核心。提高意识和自我评估显著提高了乳腺疾病的检出率。主治医生通常会根据患者的最大利益来决定影像学和病理学检查方式。粗针活检(CNB)、细胞块研究以及细针穿刺抽吸细胞学检查(FNAC)结合快速现场评估(ROSE)显著提高了术前诊断的准确性。免疫细胞化学、细胞块免疫组织化学以及其他辅助研究让临床医生有信心决定最佳治疗策略。