Department of Microbiology, Institut Pasteur, 25 Rue du Dr Roux, 75015 Paris, France.
J Gen Virol. 2018 Oct;99(10):1357-1358. doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001123. Epub 2018 Aug 9.
The family Globuloviridae comprises enveloped viruses with linear, double-stranded DNA genomes of about 21-28 kbp. The virions are spherical with a diameter of 70-100 nm. No information is available about genome replication. Globuloviruses infect hyperthermophilic archaea belonging to the genera Pyrobaculum and Thermoproteus, which thrive in extreme geothermal environments. Infection does not cause lysis of host cells and is noncytocidal. The viral genome does not integrate into the host chromosome. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the taxonomy of the Globuloviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/globuloviridae.
球形病毒科家族包含有包膜的病毒,其线性双链 DNA 基因组约为 21-28 kbp。病毒粒子呈球形,直径为 70-100nm。目前尚无关于基因组复制的信息。球形病毒感染属于 Pyrobaculum 和 Thermoproteus 属的嗜热古菌,它们在极端地热环境中茁壮成长。感染不会导致宿主细胞裂解,也不会产生细胞毒性。病毒基因组不会整合到宿主染色体中。这是国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)关于球形病毒科分类报告的摘要,可在 www.ictv.global/report/globuloviridae 上查阅。