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超氧化物对血管内皮细胞膜组织的干扰。

Superoxide perturbation of the organization of vascular endothelial cell membranes.

作者信息

Freeman B A, Rosen G M, Barber M J

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1986 May 15;261(14):6590-3.

PMID:3009461
Abstract

Cultured porcine thoracic aorta endothelial cells were covalently labeled with 4-maleimido-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinooxyl. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometry revealed two major binding environments representing strongly and weakly immobilized species. The disorder parameter of weak/strong, determined from the respective peak amplitudes, was irreversibly elevated following incubation of endothelial cells with a superoxide-generating system, indicating increased membrane fluidity. The rate of increase in membrane disorder was dependent upon superoxide generation rates. Incorporation of the spin-label at concentrations less than 250 microM had no effect on cell viability. The cellular proteins reacting with the spin-label were predominantly membrane proteins, characterized by immunoblotting using a rabbit anti-4-maleimido-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinooxyl IgG, following sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and electrophorectic transfer to nitrocellulose.

摘要

将培养的猪胸主动脉内皮细胞用4-马来酰亚胺基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶氮氧自由基进行共价标记。电子顺磁共振光谱显示出两种主要的结合环境,分别代表强固定化和弱固定化物种。根据各自的峰幅度确定的弱/强无序参数,在内皮细胞与超氧化物生成系统孵育后不可逆地升高,表明膜流动性增加。膜无序度的增加速率取决于超氧化物的生成速率。以低于250 microM的浓度掺入自旋标记对细胞活力没有影响。与自旋标记反应的细胞蛋白主要是膜蛋白,通过十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和电泳转移至硝酸纤维素膜后,用兔抗4-马来酰亚胺基-2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶氮氧自由基IgG进行免疫印迹分析来表征。

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Superoxide perturbation of the organization of vascular endothelial cell membranes.超氧化物对血管内皮细胞膜组织的干扰。
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引用本文的文献

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Transient Ca2+ changes in endothelial cells induced by low doses of reactive oxygen species: role of hydrogen peroxide.低剂量活性氧诱导内皮细胞中瞬时钙离子变化:过氧化氢的作用
Mol Cell Biochem. 1997 Jun;171(1-2):11-21. doi: 10.1023/a:1006886215193.
2
Free radicals and Dupuytren's contracture.自由基与掌腱膜挛缩症
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Nov 28;295(6610):1373-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6610.1373.
3
Oxygen metabolites induced by phorbol myristate acetate increase lateral diffusion of wheat germ agglutinin-labeled glycoconjugates in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
佛波醇肉豆蔻酸酯乙酸盐诱导产生的氧代谢产物增加了小麦胚凝集素标记的糖缀合物在人多形核白细胞中的侧向扩散。
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