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未活化烯烃的分子间碳胺化反应

Intermolecular Carboamination of Unactivated Alkenes.

作者信息

Zhang Yu, Liu Haidong, Tang Luning, Tang Hai-Jun, Wang Lu, Zhu Chuan, Feng Chao

机构信息

Institute of Advanced Synthesis, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Jiangsu National Synergetic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials , Nanjing Tech University , Nanjing , Jiangsu 210009 , People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2018 Aug 29;140(34):10695-10699. doi: 10.1021/jacs.8b07023. Epub 2018 Aug 16.

DOI:10.1021/jacs.8b07023
PMID:30102522
Abstract

Herein, we report the first example of group transfer radical addition of O-vinylhydroxylamine derivatives onto unactivated alkenes. By utilizing O-vinylhydroxylamine derivatives as both the N- and C-donors, this reaction enables intermolecular carboamination of unactivated alkenes in an atom economical fashion. As the process is initiated through N-radical addition followed by C-transfer, linear carboamination products are afforded. This differs from canonical radical carbofunctionalization of olefins, which typically favors branched product owing to initiation by C-radical addition.

摘要

在此,我们报道了O-乙烯基羟胺衍生物向未活化烯烃进行基团转移自由基加成的首例。通过将O-乙烯基羟胺衍生物用作N供体和C供体,该反应能够以原子经济的方式实现未活化烯烃的分子间碳胺化反应。由于该过程是通过N自由基加成随后进行C转移引发的,因此可得到线性碳胺化产物。这与典型的烯烃自由基碳官能化不同,后者通常由于由C自由基加成引发而更倾向于生成支链产物。

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