From the Department of Ophthalmology (Barnett, Barsam, Than), Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, England; the Department of Ophthalmology (Srinivasan), University Hospital Ayr, Ayr, and the Faculty of Medicine (Srinivasan), University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
From the Department of Ophthalmology (Barnett, Barsam, Than), Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, England; the Department of Ophthalmology (Srinivasan), University Hospital Ayr, Ayr, and the Faculty of Medicine (Srinivasan), University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2018 Aug;44(8):1042-1045. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.005.
A 73-year-old woman with bilateral previous radial keratotomies (RK) and symptomatic cataracts was referred. The uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) was 0.24 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) in the left eye and 0.32 logMAR in the left eye. The American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery calculator for eyes with previous RK was used for intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation. The dominant left eye had uneventful cataract extraction with monofocal IOL implantation. For the nondominant right eye, a small-aperture posterior chamber IOL with the highest available power was used; this was followed by planned secondary piggyback sulcus IOL implantation for the expected residual refractive error. The UDVA after the primary procedure was 0.50 logMAR in the right eye and 0.10 logMAR in the left eye. After the planned secondary procedure, the UDVA was -0.10 logMAR in both eyes with a -0.50 diopter spherical equivalent and the patient did not require spectacles for near, intermediate, or distance vision.
一位 73 岁的女性,双侧曾行放射状角膜切开术(RK),并有症状性白内障,被转介过来。左眼未经矫正的远视力(UDVA)为 0.24 对数最小角分辨率(logMAR),右眼为 0.32 logMAR。使用美国白内障和屈光手术学会(ASCRS)针对既往行 RK 手术的患者的计算公式来计算人工晶状体(IOL)的度数。左眼行白内障超声乳化吸除术并植入单焦点 IOL,手术过程顺利。右眼则选用小光孔后房型 IOL 并选用可获得的最高度数,预计残余屈光不正,计划二期行巩膜扣带式后房型 IOL 植入术。右眼术后 1 天的 UDVA 为 0.50 logMAR,左眼为 0.10 logMAR。二期手术后,双眼 UDVA 为-0.10 logMAR,等效球镜为-0.50 屈光度,患者远近视力均无需配镜。