Horvat Natally, Petkovska Iva, Gollub Marc J
Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA; Department of Radiology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Adma Jafet 91, São Paulo, São Paulo 01308-050, Brazil.
Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2018 Sep;56(5):751-774. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2018.04.004. Epub 2018 Jul 11.
This article aims to review current concepts in the management of patients with rectal cancer, including the most common surgical techniques, anatomic landmarks with MR imaging correlation, and the role of each imaging modality in local staging, focusing on MR imaging technique and its importance in primary staging, restaging, and local recurrence.
本文旨在综述直肠癌患者管理的当前概念,包括最常见的手术技术、与磁共振成像(MR)相关的解剖学标志,以及每种成像方式在局部分期中的作用,重点关注MR成像技术及其在初次分期、再分期和局部复发中的重要性。