声带白斑的研究现状与挑战
[Research status and challenges of vocal cord leukoplakia].
作者信息
Lyu D, Chen Y, Yang H, Ren J, Zheng Y T
机构信息
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, China.
West China School of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
出版信息
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2018 Aug 7;53(8):631-635. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-0860.2018.08.016.
Vocal cord leukoplakia is a clinical diagnosis defined as a whitish patch or a plaque on a mucosal surface. Because of the diversity of histopathological types, the complexity and unpredictability risks for malignant transformation, there are still many controversies about its histopathological classification, diagnosis and treatment. The aim of this article is to review the epidemiology, etiology, pathological classification, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of vocal cord leukoplakia.
声带白斑是一种临床诊断，定义为黏膜表面的白色斑块或斑片。由于组织病理学类型的多样性、恶变的复杂性和不可预测性风险，其组织病理学分类、诊断和治疗仍存在诸多争议。本文旨在综述声带白斑的流行病学、病因、病理分类、诊断、治疗及预后。
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