Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Int J Epidemiol. 2018 Dec 1;47(6):1734-1735f. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyy151.
The China National Health Survey (CNHS) is the first nationwide multi-ethnic cross-sectional interview and health examination conducted from 2012 to 2017. The survey is designed to study reference intervals for physiological constants as well as determinants of noncommunicable diseases among different ethnic populations in different areas, so that the data can be used to enhance clinical diagnosis strategies and health promotion. CNHS used a stratified, multistage cluster sampling method to obtain a sample of 53 895 people aged 20-80 years in 10 ethnic groups from 11 provinces or autonomous regions all over China. Blood samples were collected from each participant for the establishment of the China Multi-Ethnic Biobank (CMEB). CNHS collected data on demographic and socioeconomic information, lifestyle factors, anthropometric measures, laboratory tests and clinical profiles. These data provide a comprehensive resource for further study on risk factors of noncommunicable disease among different ethnic groups. Information about the CNHS database, including publication list, introduction of the survey design and methods, and guidelines for submitting electronic forms of data application, is available at [http://www.bmicc.cn/web/share/home].
中国居民健康素养监测（CNHS）是 2012-2017 年开展的首次全国性多民族横断面调查和健康检查。该调查旨在研究不同地区不同民族人群的生理常数参考区间和非传染性疾病决定因素，以便将数据用于增强临床诊断策略和促进健康。CNHS 采用分层、多阶段聚类抽样方法，从中国 11 个省/自治区的 10 个民族中抽取了 53895 名 20-80 岁的参与者。从每个参与者采集血样，建立中国多民族生物库（CMEB）。CNHS 收集了人口统计学和社会经济信息、生活方式因素、人体测量指标、实验室检查和临床概况的数据。这些数据为进一步研究不同民族非传染性疾病的危险因素提供了综合资源。CNHS 数据库的信息，包括出版物列表、调查设计和方法介绍以及提交电子数据申请表格的指南，可在 [http://www.bmicc.cn/web/share/home] 上获取。
