Caponi Sandra
Professora, Departamento de Sociologia e Ciências Políticas/Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis - SC - Brasil.
Hist Cienc Saude Manguinhos. 2018 Aug;25(suppl 1):159-178. doi: 10.1590/S0104-59702018000300010.
This article analyzes the notions of degeneration and eugenics in the field of psychiatry in the first decades of the twentieth century, stressing the existence of similarities and continuities, but also differences and conflicts between them. It analyzes a particular moment in the history of Brazilian psychiatry when arguments from degeneration theory and eugenic arguments and interventions became superimposed and mingled. It focuses, among other texts, on the work of Renato Kehl, "A esterilização dos grandes degenerados e criminosos".
本文分析了20世纪头几十年精神病学领域中的退化和优生学概念,强调了它们之间存在的相似性和连续性,以及差异和冲突。文章分析了巴西精神病学史上的一个特定时刻,当时退化理论的论点与优生学论点及干预措施相互叠加和交织。除其他文本外,它重点关注雷纳托·凯尔的著作《对严重退化者和罪犯的绝育》。