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应对南非物理治疗教育的变革。

Addressing change in physiotherapy education in South Africa.

作者信息

Amosun Seyi L, Maart Soraya, Naidoo Niri

机构信息

Department of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa.

出版信息

S Afr J Physiother. 2018 Mar 27;74(1):431. doi: 10.4102/sajp.v74i1.431. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Recent demands for the decolonisation of curriculum in South Africa present challenges to students, academics and other stakeholders. This resulted in tensions in tertiary institutions, cumulating in student-led protests. The authors hypothesised that the lack of shared understanding of what this unexplored process may entail contributed to the dilemma.

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this opinion article is to highlight some of the possible contributors to the uncertainties in addressing this critical issue, especially as it relates to the demands for change in physiotherapy education.

METHOD

To formulate our opinion, the authors reviewed literature relating to transformation in education in South Africa generally, and physiotherapy education specifically.

RESULTS

While there is an opportunity to address the demand for change in physiotherapy education in South Africa, there is the possibility that the use of words, such as transformation, decolonisation and decoloniality, present different connotations to students and academics.

CONCLUSION

It is of vital importance to create formal discourse which includes students, academics and other stakeholders that will facilitate shared understanding about what the previously unexplored and unmapped processes of engagement entail. The change process in physiotherapy education is envisaged to be a partnership between students and academic staff having common understanding about the processes and responsibilities, and must be addressed comprehensively.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

Aligning the change process in physiotherapy education with the decolonisation agenda will strengthen the South African health care system by ensuring that physiotherapy students are adequately prepared to provide service to patients within a context that acknowledges the uniqueness of South African communities.

摘要

背景

南非近期对课程去殖民化的要求给学生、学者和其他利益相关者带来了挑战。这导致了高等院校的紧张局势,最终演变成学生主导的抗议活动。作者推测,对于这个尚未探索的过程可能涉及的内容缺乏共同理解,导致了这一困境。

目的

这篇观点文章的目的是强调在解决这一关键问题时,尤其是与物理治疗教育变革需求相关的问题时,可能导致不确定性的一些因素。

方法

为了形成我们的观点,作者回顾了一般与南非教育变革相关的文献,特别是与物理治疗教育相关的文献。

结果

虽然有机会满足南非物理治疗教育变革的需求,但诸如变革、去殖民化和后殖民性等词汇的使用,可能会给学生和学者带来不同的含义。

结论

创建一个包括学生、学者和其他利益相关者的正式话语体系至关重要,这将促进对以前未探索和未规划的参与过程的共同理解。物理治疗教育的变革过程设想为学生和学术人员之间的伙伴关系,他们对过程和责任有共同的理解,并且必须得到全面解决。

临床意义

使物理治疗教育的变革过程与去殖民化议程保持一致,将通过确保物理治疗学生在承认南非社区独特性的背景下,为患者提供充分服务,从而加强南非的医疗保健系统。

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Addressing change in physiotherapy education in South Africa.应对南非物理治疗教育的变革。
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本文引用的文献

2
Health and health care in South Africa--20 years after Mandela.曼德拉之后二十年的南非健康与医疗保健
N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 2;371(14):1344-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsr1405012. Epub 2014 Sep 29.
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Learning to be a physiotherapist: a metasynthesis of qualitative studies.
Physiother Res Int. 2010 Jun;15(2):103-10. doi: 10.1002/pri.461.

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