Department of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Special Education, Michigan State University, 620 Farm Lane, Room #341, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
J Autism Dev Disord. 2019 Jan;49(1):236-247. doi: 10.1007/s10803-018-3719-2.
Preschool aged children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have marked deficits in pretend play that impede interactions with typically developing peers in inclusive early childhood settings. This study aimed to teach three young children with ASD to engage in pretend play behaviors with their peers. A multiple probe across participants experimental design was used to evaluate the effects of joint video modeling on scripted and unscripted verbalizations and scripted and unscripted play actions of children with ASD. The participants showed improvement on unscripted verbalizations during pretend play with typically developing peers in an inclusive early childhood setting.
患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的学龄前儿童在假装游戏方面存在明显缺陷,这阻碍了他们在包容性的幼儿环境中与正常发育的同龄人进行互动。本研究旨在教授三名患有 ASD 的儿童与同伴进行假装游戏行为。采用跨参与者多项探针实验设计来评估联合视频建模对自闭症儿童脚本和非脚本言语以及脚本和非脚本游戏动作的影响。在包容性的幼儿环境中,参与者在与正常发育的同龄人进行假装游戏时,非脚本言语方面有了改善。