Hasche E G, Podda M
Hautklinik, Klinikum Darmstadt, Heidelberger Landstr. 379, 64297, Darmstadt, Deutschland.
Hautarzt. 2018 Sep;69(9):718-725. doi: 10.1007/s00105-018-4255-x.
Onychomycosis is one of the most common nail diseases with an increasing number of cases. There is always a need for therapy because fungal nail infection never shows a tendency to spontaneous self-healing. Thus, the disease belongs to core competency of dermatologists.
Successful treatment requires a correct diagnosis based on meticulous anamnesis, the clinical findings as well as the identification of the pathogen fungus. Dermatoscopy and histological examination play an important role in this context. The algorithm as presented gives a concise overview of treatment.
甲癣是最常见的指甲疾病之一，病例数不断增加。由于指甲真菌感染从不显示出自发自愈的倾向，因此一直需要进行治疗。因此，该疾病属于皮肤科医生的核心业务范围。
成功的治疗需要基于细致的病史、临床发现以及病原菌鉴定做出正确诊断。在这方面，皮肤镜检查和组织学检查起着重要作用。所呈现的算法给出了治疗的简要概述。
