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采用自我与家庭管理方法将家庭照顾者纳入姑息肿瘤护理

Integrating Family Caregivers into Palliative Oncology Care Using the Self- and Family Management Approach.

作者信息

Schulman-Green Dena, Feder Shelli

出版信息

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2018 Aug;34(3):252-263. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2018.06.006. Epub 2018 Aug 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the integration of family caregivers into palliative oncology care using the Self- and Family Management Framework.

DATA SOURCES

Peer-reviewed journal articles.

CONCLUSION

The role of family caregivers in palliative oncology includes focusing on illness needs, activating resources, and living with cancer. Several factors may serve as facilitators of or barriers to these activities. A growing number of interventions support family caregivers' involvement in palliative oncology care.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE

Nurses should identify who the family caregiver is, confirm ability and willingness, discuss patients' and family caregivers' goals for cancer care, activate resources, and promote ongoing communication to support changing needs.

摘要

目的

运用自我与家庭管理框架描述家庭照护者融入姑息肿瘤护理的情况。

数据来源

同行评审期刊文章。

结论

家庭照护者在姑息肿瘤护理中的作用包括关注疾病需求、调动资源以及与癌症共存。若干因素可能促进或阻碍这些活动。越来越多的干预措施支持家庭照护者参与姑息肿瘤护理。

对护理实践的启示

护士应确定谁是家庭照护者,确认其能力和意愿,讨论患者及家庭照护者对癌症护理的目标,调动资源,并促进持续沟通以满足不断变化的需求。

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