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护理中的智能眼镜——以伤口护理应用为例的情况变化及进一步用途

Smart Glasses in Nursing - Situation Change and Further Usages Exemplified on a Wound Care Application.

作者信息

Wüller Hanna, Behrens Jonathan, Klinker Kai, Wiesche Manuel, Krcmar Helmut, Remmers Hartmut

机构信息

School of Human Sciences, Osnabrück University, Germany.

Chair for Information Systems, Technical University of Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2018;253:191-195.

Abstract

Smart Glasses are a promising technology that can be leveraged to improve flexible service processes. Especially in the field of nursing where practitioners are facing complex tasks and challenges. Introducing such pervasive computing devices in service processes may have both positive and negative consequences. This leads us to the following research questions: How does the usage of the Smart Glass applications change the caring situation? Which ideas for future usage of Smart Glasses do nurses have? To answer these questions we followed a design science research approach to design a prototype for support of wound care management in nursing. We evaluated the prototype in a real life situation. Five nurses used the application in a real world setting to perform a wound documentation. Afterwards, we conducted semi-structured interviews with the nurses. The intent of the interviews was not only to get information on the current prototype, but to generate knowledge about dimensions of changing the caring situation which should be considered further. The nurses gave the application an overall positive evaluation. They stated that they would expect an improvement of the quality of the wound documentation when using the device. In addition, they mentioned a change in the communication structure with the patient would be necessary. Furthermore, opinions regarding further use cases did differ.

摘要

智能眼镜是一项很有前景的技术,可用于改进灵活的服务流程。特别是在护理领域,从业者面临着复杂的任务和挑战。在服务流程中引入这种普适计算设备可能会产生积极和消极的影响。这就引出了以下研究问题:智能眼镜应用程序的使用如何改变护理情况?护士对智能眼镜未来的使用有哪些想法?为了回答这些问题,我们采用了设计科学研究方法来设计一个支持护理伤口护理管理的原型。我们在实际生活场景中对该原型进行了评估。五名护士在现实环境中使用该应用程序进行伤口记录。之后,我们对护士进行了半结构化访谈。访谈的目的不仅是获取有关当前原型的信息,还旨在生成关于改变护理情况维度的知识,以便进一步考虑。护士们对该应用程序给予了总体积极评价。他们表示,使用该设备时,预计伤口记录的质量会有所提高。此外,他们提到与患者的沟通结构有必要改变。此外,关于进一步用例的意见确实存在差异。

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