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伊朗精神科门诊患者中想死量表(WDS)的心理测量特征

Psychometric Characteristics of the Wish to Be Dead Scale (WDS) in Iranian Psychiatric Outpatients.

作者信息

Dadfar Mahboubeh, Lester David, Atef Vahid Mohammad Kazem

机构信息

1Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health- Tehran Institute of Psychiatry, International Campus, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

2Psychology Program, Stockton University, Galloway, NJ USA.

出版信息

Curr Psychol. 2018;37(3):498-507. doi: 10.1007/s12144-016-9527-y. Epub 2016 Nov 21.

DOI:10.1007/s12144-016-9527-y
PMID:30147280
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6096960/
Abstract

The Wish to be Dead Scale (WDS) was administered to a convenience sample of 200 Iranian psychiatric outpatients. Using a Principal Component Analysis, two factors were identified, labeled Lack of purpose in life (F1), and Lack of interest in living (F2). The WDS had good reliability and significant positive correlations with scores on the Beck Suicide Ideation Scale and with other measures of mental ill-health. This study provides evidence of the usefulness of the WDS for assessing psychiatric patients.

摘要

对200名伊朗精神科门诊患者的便利样本进行了死亡意愿量表(WDS)测试。通过主成分分析,确定了两个因素,分别标记为生活缺乏目标(F1)和对生活缺乏兴趣(F2)。WDS具有良好的信度,并且与贝克自杀意念量表得分以及其他精神健康不良指标呈显著正相关。本研究为WDS在评估精神科患者方面的有用性提供了证据。

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本文引用的文献

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Omega (Westport). 2017 Nov;76(1):78-88. doi: 10.1177/0030222816642452. Epub 2016 Apr 7.
2
Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Love of Life Scale.《热爱生活量表》波斯语版本的心理测量特性
Psychol Rep. 2016 Oct;119(2):505-15. doi: 10.1177/0033294116665180.
3
Psychometric Properties of the Persian Version of the Short Beck Depression Inventory with Iranian Psychiatric Outpatients.伊朗精神科门诊患者使用的波斯语版贝克抑郁自评量表简版的心理测量特性
Scientifica (Cairo). 2016;2016:8196463. doi: 10.1155/2016/8196463. Epub 2016 May 17.
4
SUICIDE ON DEATH ROW.死囚区的自杀行为。
Psychol Rep. 2015 Dec;117(3):944-50. doi: 10.2466/12.PR0.117c29z9. Epub 2015 Nov 23.
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Trait gratitude and suicidal ideation and behavior: an exploratory study.特质感恩与自杀意念及行为:一项探索性研究。
Crisis. 2015;36(4):291-6. doi: 10.1027/0227-5910/a000320.
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A comparison of suicide notes written by men and women.男性与女性所写遗书的比较。
Death Stud. 2016;40(3):201-3. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2015.1086449. Epub 2015 Sep 1.
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Identifying differences between depressed adolescent suicide ideators and attempters.识别抑郁青少年自杀意念者与自杀未遂者之间的差异。
J Affect Disord. 2015 Nov 1;186:127-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.06.031. Epub 2015 Jul 26.
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The Epidemiology of Major Depressive Episode in the Iraqi General Population.伊拉克普通人群中重度抑郁发作的流行病学研究
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The defeat-entrapment theory versus Beck's hopelessness theory of depression and suicidality: A cross-national analysis in Iran and the United States.抑郁和自杀倾向的挫败-束缚理论与贝克的绝望理论:伊朗和美国的跨国分析。
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