Suppr超能文献

今天模拟公告板有什么用?使用公民科学方法分析瑞典公告板消息中的媒体使用、中介和技术功能。

What are analog bulletin boards used for today? Analysing media uses, intermediality and technology affordances in Swedish bulletin board messages using a citizen science approach.

机构信息

Department of Philosophy, Linguistics and Theory of Science, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

School of Humanities, Education and Social Sciences, Humanities Division, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2018 Aug 27;13(8):e0202077. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202077. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Analog bulletin boards are omnipresent in Swedish urban areas, yet little systematic knowledge about this communication medium exists. In the shadow of the rapid emergence of digital media the analog bulletin board has received less attention than its digital successors, many of them having incorporated similar functionality with novel technical solutions. In this study we used a citizen science method to collect 1167 messages from bulletin boards around Sweden aided by school children and teachers, with the purpose of shedding new light on what is communicated on the boards, by whom, using what types of technologies and in what way the messages refer to other media. Results show that the most common messages are invitations to events, such as concerts, lectures and sports events, followed by buy-and-sell ads for goods and services. The most frequent sender is an association, for example NGOs, sports associations or religious communities. Almost half of the sampled messages were professionally printed, about forty per cent were made by home printers. Only six per cent of the messages were handwritten, almost exclusively by private persons as senders. Moreover, we show how the analog bulletin board has adapted to recent changes in media technology-a media landscape which is saturated with electronic- and mobile media. Further, the bulletin board still holds a firm place in a media ecology where local communication is in demand, and exists in parallel with electronic media. Close to forty percent of the messages contained hyperlinks to web pages and we found (and removed for anonymization purposes) more than six hundred phone numbers from the dataset.

摘要

在瑞典的城市地区,模拟布告栏无处不在,但对于这种传播媒介,我们的系统知识却很少。在数字媒体迅速崛起的阴影下,模拟布告栏受到的关注不如其数字继任者多,其中许多数字继任者都采用了类似的功能,结合了新颖的技术解决方案。在这项研究中,我们使用公民科学方法,借助学童和教师,从瑞典各地的布告栏中收集了 1167 条信息,目的是揭示布告栏上传播的内容、由谁传播、使用哪些技术以及信息如何引用其他媒体。结果表明,最常见的信息是活动邀请,如音乐会、讲座和体育活动,其次是商品和服务的买卖广告。最常见的发件人是协会,如非政府组织、体育协会或宗教团体。几乎一半的抽样信息是专业打印的,约 40%是家用打印机打印的。只有 6%的信息是手写的,几乎都是私人发送者手写的。此外,我们还展示了模拟布告栏如何适应媒体技术的最新变化——在这个媒体环境中,电子媒体和移动媒体已经饱和。此外,在需要本地通信的媒体生态系统中,布告栏仍然占有一席之地,并与电子媒体并存。近 40%的信息包含指向网页的超链接,我们从数据集中发现(并出于匿名化目的删除)了超过 600 个电话号码。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e8bb/6110486/27b429a9cc4f/pone.0202077.g001.jpg

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验