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记录在案的万古霉素诱导的严重免疫介导性血小板减少症。

Documented vancomycin-induced severe immune-mediated thrombocytopaenia.

作者信息

Gerstein Wendy, Colombo Elizabeth, Harji Farzana

机构信息

Department of Medicine, New Mexico VA Health Care System, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.

Department of Medicine, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2018 Aug 27;2018:bcr-2018-224682. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-224682.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2018-224682
PMID:30150336
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6119396/
Abstract

A 69-year-old man developed left knee hardware infection after suffering from an infected ingrown toenail. The hardware was removed and he was treated with intravenous vancomycin. Ten days after initiation of vancomycin, he developed severe thrombocytopaenia, epistaxis and petechiae. Vancomycin was discontinued, and platelets rapidly recovered. Serum vancomycin IgG were positive. Patient completed a 6-week course of ceftriaxone with no further complications.

摘要

一名69岁男性在患有感染性嵌甲后发生左膝内固定装置感染。取出内固定装置后,他接受了静脉注射万古霉素治疗。使用万古霉素10天后,他出现了严重的血小板减少、鼻出血和瘀点。停用万古霉素后,血小板迅速恢复。血清万古霉素IgG呈阳性。患者完成了为期6周的头孢曲松治疗,未出现进一步并发症。

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本文引用的文献

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Vancomycin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: A Narrative Review.万古霉素诱导的血小板减少症:一篇叙述性综述
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Recurrent acute thrombocytopenia in the hospitalized patient: sepsis, DIC, HIT, or antibiotic-induced thrombocytopenia.住院患者复发性急性血小板减少症:脓毒症、弥散性血管内凝血、肝素诱导的血小板减少症或抗生素诱导的血小板减少症。
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Drug-induced immune thrombocytopenia.药物性免疫性血小板减少症
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N Engl J Med. 2007 Mar 1;356(9):904-10. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa065066.
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Drug-induced immune-mediated thrombocytopenia--from purpura to thrombosis.药物诱导的免疫介导性血小板减少症——从紫癜到血栓形成
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Evaluation of pretest clinical score (4 T's) for the diagnosis of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia in two clinical settings.在两种临床环境中评估用于诊断肝素诱导的血小板减少症的预测试临床评分(4T's)。
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