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将接骨木果汁添加到梨汁中对化学成分和抗氧化特性的影响。

The influence of addition of cranberrybush juice to pear juice on chemical composition and antioxidant properties.

作者信息

Lachowicz Sabina, Oszmiański Jan

机构信息

Department of Fruit, Vegetable and Plant Nutraceutical Technology, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Science, 37, Chełmońskiego Street, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland.

出版信息

J Food Sci Technol. 2018 Sep;55(9):3399-3407. doi: 10.1007/s13197-018-3233-8. Epub 2018 Jul 16.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to verify whether interactions between bioactive compounds play an important role in the creation of functional fruit juices. Assessment of organoleptic parameters, colour, total soluble solids (TSS), total titratable acidity (TTA), antioxidant activity, polyphenols and vitamin C content and the interaction factor was performed. The juices were analysed before and after 5 months of storage at 25 °C. The effect of different dose mixtures on the quality of pear and cranberrybush juice was observed. The degree of consumer acceptance of the mixture of juices and the ratio TSS/TTA, which influence the preferences of consumers, were higher in the case of products PC1 and PC2. The analysed products differed significantly in the content of bioactive compounds, the highest content of phenolic compounds being observed for PC5. Taking into account the analysis of the interaction between juices, the most active was the PC2 juice.

摘要

本研究的目的是验证生物活性化合物之间的相互作用在功能性果汁的形成过程中是否发挥重要作用。对感官参数、颜色、总可溶性固形物(TSS)、总可滴定酸度(TTA)、抗氧化活性、多酚和维生素C含量以及相互作用因子进行了评估。在25°C下储存5个月前后对果汁进行了分析。观察了不同剂量混合物对梨汁和接骨木果汁品质的影响。产品PC1和PC2的果汁混合物的消费者接受程度以及影响消费者偏好的TSS/TTA比值更高。分析的产品在生物活性化合物含量上有显著差异,PC5的酚类化合物含量最高。考虑到果汁之间相互作用的分析,活性最高的是PC2果汁。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/943f/6098759/3c0fca798e93/13197_2018_3233_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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