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2
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Optimized Axillary Vein Technique versus Subclavian Vein Technique in Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Implantation: A Randomized Controlled Study.心血管植入式电子设备植入中优化腋静脉技术与锁骨下静脉技术的比较：一项随机对照研究
Chin Med J (Engl). 2016 Nov 20;129(22):2647-2651. doi: 10.4103/0366-6999.193462.
2
Anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents for preventing central venous haemodialysis catheter malfunction in patients with end-stage kidney disease.用于预防终末期肾病患者中心静脉血液透析导管功能障碍的抗凝剂和抗血小板药物。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Apr 4;4(4):CD009631. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009631.pub2.
3
Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland: Safe vascular access 2016.大不列颠及爱尔兰麻醉医师协会：2016年安全血管通路
Anaesthesia. 2016 May;71(5):573-85. doi: 10.1111/anae.13360. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
4
Flushing and Locking of Venous Catheters: Available Evidence and Evidence Deficit.静脉导管的封管与冲管：现有证据及证据不足情况
Nurs Res Pract. 2015;2015:985686. doi: 10.1155/2015/985686. Epub 2015 May 14.
5
Antimicrobial lock solutions as a method to prevent central line-associated bloodstream infections: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.抗菌锁溶液作为预防中心静脉相关血流感染的方法：一项随机对照试验的荟萃分析。
Clin Infect Dis. 2014 Dec 15;59(12):1741-9. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu671. Epub 2014 Aug 25.
6
epic3: national evidence-based guidelines for preventing healthcare-associated infections in NHS hospitals in England.epic3：英格兰国民保健署医院内医源性感染预防的国家循证指南。
J Hosp Infect. 2014 Jan;86 Suppl 1:S1-70. doi: 10.1016/S0195-6701(13)60012-2.
7
Successful treatment of central venous catheter induced superior vena cava syndrome with ultrasound accelerated catheter-directed thrombolysis.超声引导下经导管溶栓成功治疗中心静脉导管所致上腔静脉综合征。
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013 Jun 1;81(7):E269-73. doi: 10.1002/ccd.24855. Epub 2013 Mar 8.
8
Sonographic and clinical features of upper extremity deep venous thrombosis in critical care patients.重症监护患者上肢深静脉血栓形成的超声及临床特征
Crit Care Res Pract. 2012;2012:489135. doi: 10.1155/2012/489135. Epub 2012 May 13.
9
Peripherally inserted central catheter usage patterns and associated symptomatic upper extremity venous thrombosis.外周置入中心静脉导管使用模式与相关的症状性上肢静脉血栓形成。
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10
Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.静脉血栓栓塞症的抗血栓治疗：《抗血栓治疗与血栓预防，第 9 版》：美国胸科医师学会循证临床实践指南。
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针对重症监护医生的长期中心静脉通路装置的叙述性综述。

A narrative review of long-term central venous access devices for the intensivist.

作者信息

Moir David, Bodenham Andrew

机构信息

Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Leeds Teaching Hospital, Leeds, UK.

出版信息

J Intensive Care Soc. 2018 Aug;19(3):236-246. doi: 10.1177/1751143717741249. Epub 2017 Dec 12.

DOI:10.1177/1751143717741249
PMID:30159016
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6110032/
Abstract

Long-term central venous access devices are increasingly prevalent and consequently often encountered by intensivists. This review introduces the different types of long-term central venous access devices, outlines their potential utility, examines potential complications associated with their use and outlines an approach to the management of these complications.

摘要

长期中心静脉通路装置越来越普遍，因此重症监护医生经常会遇到。本文综述介绍了不同类型的长期中心静脉通路装置，概述了它们的潜在用途，研究了与使用相关的潜在并发症，并概述了这些并发症的管理方法。