Fos Simón, Laguna Emilio, Jiménez Juan, Gómez-Serrano Miguel Ángel
VAERSA-Generalitat Valenciana, Avda. Corts Valencianes, 20, 46015, Valencia, Spain.
Servicio de Vida Silvestre, Generalitat Valenciana, C./ Castán Tobeñas, 77, 46018, Valencia, Spain.
Plant Divers. 2017 Oct 18;39(6):383-389. doi: 10.1016/j.pld.2017.10.002. eCollection 2017 Dec.
The Valencian Community (eastern Spain) was the pioneer territory establishing plant micro-reserves (PMRs). Its model to protect small sites for endemic and endangered plants has been exported to several countries around the globe. This paper highlights 1) the role of PMRs to complement the protection provided by large protected areas, 2) how the establishment of PMRs fosters the increase of floristic knowledge, and 3) the fact that continuous monitoring of PMRs also yields new records of endangered species found within the same PMRs. The flexibility of the PMR approach -it can be adapted to other national and regional legislations- allows its transfer to other rich-biodiversity regions and countries such as China.
巴伦西亚自治区(西班牙东部)是建立植物微保护区(PMR)的先驱地区。其保护特有和濒危植物小栖息地的模式已推广至全球多个国家。本文强调了以下几点:1)植物微保护区在补充大型保护区所提供保护方面的作用;2)植物微保护区的建立如何促进植物区系知识的增长;3)持续监测植物微保护区还能在同一保护区内发现濒危物种的新记录这一事实。植物微保护区方法的灵活性——它可适用于其他国家和地区的立法——使其能够推广到其他生物多样性丰富的地区和国家,如中国。