Bennett Hayley, King Paula
Public Health Physician, Rotorua.
Public Health Physician/Research Fellow, Te Rōpū Rangahau Hauora A Eru Pōmare (Eru Pōmare Māori Health Research Unit), University of Otago, Wellington.
N Z Med J. 2018 Aug 31;131(1481):56-63.
With current health ministerial directives to prioritise actions on reducing health inequities and district health board (DHB) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, we argue that all climate change and environmental sustainability actions by DHBs must be pro-equity, and explore how the two priorities can be addressed concurrently.
Building on prior knowledge of climate change and environmental sustainability action in the health and disability sector, we undertook a visioning exercise to generate ideas for pro-equity GHG emissions reduction initiatives in the DHB context. Visioning was further informed by presentation and feedback discussion at an Annual Scientific Meeting of the New Zealand College of Public Health Medicine.
Three scenarios were envisioned in the areas of DHB energy use, transport and procurement where GHG emissions could be reduced, and health determinants and outcomes for Māori and Pacific peoples improved.
Current ministerial directives to address both health inequities and DHB greenhouse gas emissions present DHBs with the opportunity to ensure they systematically address both priorities at the same time. In doing so, Aotearoa/New Zealand has the potential to lead the world in demonstrating pro-equity climate change and sustainability action in health systems.
鉴于当前卫生部的指令要求优先采取行动减少健康不平等现象以及地区卫生委员会(DHB)的温室气体(GHG)排放,我们认为DHB的所有气候变化和环境可持续性行动都必须有利于公平,并探讨如何同时兼顾这两个优先事项。
基于此前在健康与残疾领域开展气候变化和环境可持续性行动的相关知识,我们进行了一次展望活动,以生成在DHB背景下有利于公平的温室气体减排倡议的想法。新西兰公共卫生医学学院年度科学会议上的报告和反馈讨论进一步为展望活动提供了信息。
在DHB的能源使用、交通和采购领域设想了三种情景,在这些情景中,温室气体排放可以减少,毛利人和太平洋岛民的健康决定因素和健康结果可以得到改善。
当前卫生部关于解决健康不平等问题和DHB温室气体排放的指令,为DHB提供了一个机会,确保它们能够同时系统地兼顾这两个优先事项。如此一来,新西兰有潜力在展示卫生系统中有利于公平的气候变化和可持续性行动方面引领世界。