Zeppa R, Hutson D G, Bergstresser P R, Levi J U, Schiff E R, Fink P
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1977 Jul;145(1):12-6.
These data support the conclusions that the distal splenorenal shunt is attended by the highest post-shunt survival as yet reported for patients with non-alcoholic cirrhosis, portal hypertension and bleeding varices; the procedure is safe, and in this series, the mortality has been nil for 66 consecutive operations. An analysis of the causes of death suggests that continued alcohol abuse plays an important part in the late mortality among those in the post-shunt alcoholic cirrhosis group.
对于非酒精性肝硬化、门静脉高压和静脉曲张出血患者,远端脾肾分流术术后生存率是迄今所报道的最高的;该手术是安全的,在本系列研究中,连续66例手术无一例死亡。对死亡原因的分析表明,持续酗酒在分流术后酒精性肝硬化组患者的晚期死亡率中起重要作用。