Liu Xia, Zhong Diansheng
Department of Medical Oncology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin 300052, China.
Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi. 2018 Aug 20;21(8):635-640. doi: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2018.08.10.
Targeted therapy is one of the major treatment modalities in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with sensitive driver gene mutations. BRAF is considered a promising oncogenic driver in NSCLC after the discovery of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion and ROS1 rearrangement. BRAF V600E mutation accounts for more than half of BRAF mutations, which is a potential therapeutic target for advanced NSCLC. This review aims to summarize the advancements of BRAF gene mutation and targeted therapy for BRAF mutation in NSCLC. .
靶向治疗是晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)伴有敏感驱动基因突变的主要治疗方式之一。在表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)突变、间变性淋巴瘤激酶(ALK)融合和ROS1重排被发现后,BRAF被认为是NSCLC中有前景的致癌驱动基因。BRAF V600E突变占BRAF突变的一半以上,是晚期NSCLC的潜在治疗靶点。本综述旨在总结BRAF基因突变及NSCLC中BRAF突变靶向治疗的进展。