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普尼拉明诱导的青蛙骨骼肌挛缩。

Prenylamine-induced contracture of frog skeletal muscle.

作者信息

Kirsten E B, Lustig K C

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1977 May;60(1):97-105. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1977.tb16753.x.

Abstract
  1. Experiments were performed to determine the influence of prenylamine on excitation-contraction coupling in frog sartorius muscle. 2. Prenylamine (0.2-1.0 mM) produced a biphasic contracture in skeletal muscle characterized by an initial phasic and subsequent tonic contracture. 3. Neither dantrolene nor procaine blocked the prenylamine-induced contracture. Pretreatment with 100 mM K+ blocked the phasic but not the tonic component of the prenylamine contracture. 4. Prenylamine produced a sustained increase in 45Ca efflux at all concentrations that produce contracture. These concentrations of prenylamine also depressed the action potential, muscle twitch and resting potential. 5. Low concentrations of prenylamine (0.05 mM) which produced neither contracture, 45Ca efflux nor 45Ca influx, depressed the action potential, muscle twitch and K+ contracture. 6. The results suggest that prenylamine not only alters calcium mobility but also membrane permeability to other ions.
摘要
  1. 进行实验以确定普尼拉明对青蛙缝匠肌兴奋 - 收缩偶联的影响。2. 普尼拉明(0.2 - 1.0 mM)在骨骼肌中产生双相挛缩,其特征为初始的相性挛缩和随后的强直性挛缩。3. 丹曲林和普鲁卡因均不能阻断普尼拉明诱导的挛缩。用100 mM K⁺预处理可阻断普尼拉明挛缩的相性成分,但不能阻断强直性成分。4. 在所有产生挛缩的浓度下,普尼拉明都会使⁴⁵Ca外流持续增加。这些浓度的普尼拉明还会降低动作电位、肌肉抽搐和静息电位。5. 低浓度的普尼拉明(0.05 mM)既不产生挛缩、⁴⁵Ca外流也不产生⁴⁵Ca内流,但会降低动作电位、肌肉抽搐和K⁺挛缩。6. 结果表明,普尼拉明不仅改变钙的移动性,还改变膜对其他离子的通透性。

相似文献

1
Prenylamine-induced contracture of frog skeletal muscle.普尼拉明诱导的青蛙骨骼肌挛缩。
Br J Pharmacol. 1977 May;60(1):97-105. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1977.tb16753.x.

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Pharmacology of calcium release from sarcoplasmic reticulum.肌浆网钙释放的药理学
J Bioenerg Biomembr. 1989 Apr;21(2):295-320. doi: 10.1007/BF00812074.

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