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社会脆弱性及其与墨西哥瓦哈卡州主要发病和死亡原因的可能关系。

Social vulnerability and its possible relation to the principal causes of morbidity and mortality in the Mexican state of Oaxaca.

机构信息

Guillermo Rojas Mijangos S/N, Miahuatlán de Porfirio Díaz, Universidad de la Sierra Sur, Oaxaca, Mexico.

出版信息

Int J Equity Health. 2018 Sep 3;17(1):132. doi: 10.1186/s12939-018-0849-2.

DOI:10.1186/s12939-018-0849-2
PMID:30176874
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6122629/
Abstract

The health status of a population is the conjunction of many biological, political and social factors. The biological representations of diseases are attributed to factors, such as ischemic heart disease, that are attributed to unhealthy lifestyles when individuals have high levels of cholesterol and triglycerides, or lack of physical activity, or to genetic factors while ignoring social factors such as poverty. This study observes how morbidity and mortality of the population could be affected by living conditions.

摘要

人口的健康状况是许多生物、政治和社会因素的结合。疾病的生物学表现归因于一些因素,如缺血性心脏病,这些因素归因于个体胆固醇和甘油三酯水平高、缺乏体育活动或遗传因素等不健康的生活方式,而忽略了贫困等社会因素。本研究观察了人口的发病率和死亡率如何受到生活条件的影响。

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本文引用的文献

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Assessing the impact of sanitation on indicators of fecal exposure along principal transmission pathways: A systematic review.评估卫生设施对主要传播途径中粪便暴露指标的影响:系统评价。
Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2016 Nov;219(8):709-723. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2016.09.021. Epub 2016 Oct 1.
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